(Originally published April 12, 2023 and updated April 25 and July 11)
On “Bloody Sunday” July 11, 1943, Ukrainian nationalists began a massacre of the Polish population in Volhynia, in which more than 50,000 and up to 100,00 people ultimately died. What happened can be unequivocally qualified as ethnic cleansing, but Ukrainian ideologists both in that country and Canada strongly deny this. In Canada, the commander of the forces responsible for this ghastly crime, Roman Shukhevych, is venerated by a monument in Poland.[1]
The leader of the Ukrainian Nazi collaborators was Stepan Bandera, who is now a hero – almost like the father of the nation – celebrated with statues, streets, stamps and even a national holiday.